GO term |
GO name |
GO namespace |
GO def |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | cellular_component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0031625 | ubiquitin protein ligase binding | molecular_function | Binding to a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins. [GOC:vp] |
GO:0016567 | protein ubiquitination | biological_process | The process in which one or more ubiquitin groups are added to a protein. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0019941 | modification-dependent protein catabolic process | biological_process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent modification of the target protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0003735 | structural constituent of ribosome | molecular_function | The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0006412 | translation | biological_process | The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0046872 | metal ion binding | molecular_function | Binding to a metal ion. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | cellular_component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005840 | ribosome | cellular_component | An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol |
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GO namespace |
GO def |